Play a game of word
association with homeless and which words spring to mind? Probably words like
alcoholic, addict, mentally ill and tramp. To be honest that’s what jumps into
my mind, even now. Not that I judge. Mental heath is the Cinderella service of
the NHS and it's shameful that these
people are allowed fall through the cracks to become homeless. This is not the
issue I want to talk about.
There is another group of
homeless. Average families whose homelessness is not of their doing, who are
homeless through repossession or an
eviction from their private rental. Not that you would notice them, they
are hidden in temporary accommodation. Many are unlikely to discuss it beyond
their closest family and friends due to the stigma. They are the hidden
homeless. I was one of them.
The tenancy on my privately rented flat had been
renewed every six months for the past two years. I moved there after my
marriage broke down. The area was close to family support, much needed family
support- I was eight months pregnant. My daughter settled in well at the local
school, my son and I made good friends at local playgroups.
In the early
stages of the tenancy I opened every letter from the letting agent with
trepidation, well aware that the landlord could give me two months notice to
quit without a reason. This is a totally
legal part of any assured short hold tenancy, the standard type of tenancy in
the private rented sector. I had never met my landlord, it was a faceless
arrangement via a letting agency. As time went on, I stopped thinking about it
and assumed the landlord was in it for the long term. So last July it was a
shock to receive a notice to quit.
A frantic
search for local properties threw up few affordable ones, those that were
wouldn't take housing benefit, children or both. I had little in the way of
savings. For the working poor and
benefit claimants, saving is an unaffordable luxury. What comes in each month
goes out each month on essentials. The landlord refused to return the deposit
until I vacated the flat, as he was legally entitled to do. However, it was
infuriating because I was a good tenant, the place was always immaculate on
inspection and he never missed a month’s rent. I needed to magic two grand from
nowhere to meet the cost of moving to a new private rental.
I went to the local council for help. They told
me I was low priority for a council place as I still had a roof. I was advised
to look for a private rental and to negotiate with local landlords about
deferring the deposit and rent in advance. Futile, as understandably they
wanted it all in advance. The few who accepted HB wanted a guarantor. It is
worth noting that housing benefit is not just an out of work benefit, it also
is available to working people who cannot afford their rent. The rate is set
locally and is known as the local housing allowance.
In the last week of the tenancy, I made a
homelessness application to the local council. I was told to put my furniture
into storage and turn up the day I moved out to be allocated temporary
accommodation. It could be an empty council house where furniture would be
needed, or a hostel or B&B where there would be no room for furniture. They wouldn't or couldn't tell me. It could be anywhere in the city, they were
not obliged to take proximity to my daughters school into consideration.
The
uncertainty was impossible to bear. Medication for a pre-existing mental health
condition had to be resumed due to a stress induced relapse. Not that my mental
state was of any concern to the council. When I was asked in the homelessness
application if I or anyone in my family had health problems, I mentioned the children had asthma and I suffered from
a severe mood disorder. It was dismissed with "We all have that,
dear"
Well, I turned up on the day I moved out. The
local hostel for families was full,as were the temporary houses, so they sent
me to a B&B. My daughter 5, my son 2 and I were allocated a family room. It
contained three beds a, a TV and a kettle. The bathrooms and toilets were
shared with other 'guests'. There were no laundry facilities. I was shown to my
room and promptly informed of the house rules: No cooking or electrical
appliances in the room, no alcohol or drugs and
the premises should be vacated between nine and five.
I managed to maintain my daughter’s school
attendance. It wasn't easy, the extra costs of the laundrette and take away
meals left me with no money for bus fares. We had a three quarters of an hour
walk, a long way for a child her age. The cost of everything has left me in
debt. This is one of many situations that leave people below the poverty line.
It isn't all booze, fags and fecklessness.
Anyhow, we all lived happily ever after. The
council gave me a two bedroom flat complete with a garden. I felt like I’d won
the lottery.
I am frothing though, I have real hatred for the
current government. Why? Because changes to welfare benefits could make an
estimated 40,000 families homeless. It could also result in fewer homes being
built, as the housing benefit cap will prevent developers recouping the costs
through rent, giving them no incentive to build new properties. There will also
be strain on public services in areas with a large influx of the evicted.
The cost
to the taxpayer will be immense, it cost the council £400 per week to keep us
in the bed and breakfast. It's a totally counterproductive false economy. Many,
if not most of these families will end up in temporary accommodation. Temporary
can mean being shunted around for months, even years. There is no surplus of
affordable housing anywhere in the country. For more facts and information look
at Shelter
The highest cost will be the human cost. Housing
benefit is claimed by the working poor, the unemployed, pensioners, and those
too sick/disabled to work. People will have to leave their low paid jobs when
they can't afford the commute. How counter-productive is that! Lone parents
will be housed far away from their families. As a lone parent myself I know how
important it is to be supported. It takes a village to raise a child. Torn from
their support networks their emotional well-being will be jeopardised. Any
psychologist will tell you the healthy emotional and cognitive development of a
child is linked very closely to the psychological health of the mother.
These reforms are an act of violence against the
next generation.
By OpinionatedMum, Guest Blogger
What You Can Do:
See the WriteToThem box on the right, or visit WriteToThem.com to find and email your representatives. Use the Too Many Cuts petitions page to find issues that directly concern you.
The charity Empty Homes is campaigning on the issue of thousands of empty homes not being used to rehome families in need.
Read more about the Empty Homes Scandal campaign on Channel 4.
Information on how to rescue a Empty Home
Wow. Thanks for describing something we all know about, but prefer to ignore. You sound a very brave and competent Mum - it must have been tough to run a family under those circumstances, but you did it.
ReplyDeleteThe owners of B&Bs for the homeless charge the maximum allowable, while providing the minimum required. Not only are destabilised families surviving under cramped conditions, but often having to share their living spaces with dangerous people.
The problem could be solved with more social housing and more secure private tenancies. £400 a week would go a long way towards it.
This is an amazing post. Thanks for sharing so bravely.
ReplyDeleteMakes you want to cry and then very very angry.
ReplyDelete